Search results for "K. pneumoniae"
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Populations of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae are different in human-polluted environment and foo…
2021
Abstract Objectives To assess the extent to which food items are a source of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) -producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-Ec) and ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (ESBL-Kp) for humans in five European cities. Methods We sampled 122 human polluted (hp)-environments (sewers and polluted rivers, as a proxy of human contamination) and 714 food items in Besancon (France), Geneva (Switzerland), Sevilla (Spain), Tubingen (Germany) and Utrecht (The Netherlands). A total of 254 ESBL-Ec and 39 ESBL-Kp isolates were cultured. All genomes were fully sequenced to compare their sequence types (ST) and core genomes, along with the distribution of blaESBL genes and their genet…
E.coli, K.pneumoniae un P. aeruginosa antimikrobiālā rezistence urīnceļu infekcijās
2018
Fons: 2015. gadā PVO ieviesa Globālo mikrobu rezistences uzraudzības sistēmu (GLASS). 2017. gadā to pirmoreiz ieviesa Latvijā. Mērķi: Raksturot pašreizējo situāciju attiecībā uz antimikrobiālo rezistenci, multirezistenci kā arī ESBL (plaša spektra beta laktamāzes) producētājus urīnceļu infekcijām, ko izraisa E. coli, K. pneumoniae un P. aeruginosa un analizēt saistību ar pacienta vecumu, dzimumu un infekcijas izcelsmi. Materiāli un metodes: Kopskaitā tika analizēti 924 urīna paraugi no Paula Stradiņa Klīniskās universitātes slimnīcas, 2016. gadā (731 — E. coli, 147 — K. pneumoniae, 46 — P. aeruginosa). Rezultāti: E. coli rezistences procentuālās daļas: amikacīns: 0,3%, ceftazidīms: 13,8%, c…